Cleaning Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Contaminated Garden Soil by Phytoremediation.
Identifieur interne : 002759 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002758; suivant : 002760Cleaning Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Contaminated Garden Soil by Phytoremediation.
Auteurs : Richard E. Meggo [République populaire de Chine] ; Jerald L. Schnoor [États-Unis]Source :
- Environmental sciences [ 1314-765X ] ; 2013.
Abstract
A poplar planted system resulted in the complete removal of at least 19 of the 29 potential polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners detected in trace amounts (37.9 ng g-1 in total) in a commercial garden soil, while the unplanted soil only had 2 congeners completely removed after 96 days. In addition, the most recalcitrant congener, PCB 52, only decreased by 0.1% in the unplanted reactors while declining by 22.3% in the planted system. There was also greater removal of a PCB 77 spike in the planted system when compared to the unplanted system, 17.2% in the planted system versus 2.8% in the unplanted system. The results suggest that phytoremediation may be an effective tool in cleaning commercially available garden soils that are lightly contaminated with PCBs.
DOI: 10.12988/es.2013.13004
PubMed: 24409084
PubMed Central: PMC3883314
Affiliations:
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Schnoor</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 4105 Seamans Center, University of Iowa, IA, 52242, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 4105 Seamans Center, University of Iowa, IA, 52242</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de l'Iowa</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Iowa City</settlement><region type="state">Iowa</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:24409084</idno><idno type="pmid">24409084</idno><idno type="pmc">PMC3883314</idno><idno type="doi">10.12988/es.2013.13004</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">002336</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">002336</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">002336</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Main" wicri:step="Curation">002336</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">002336</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Cleaning Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Contaminated Garden Soil by Phytoremediation.</title><author><name sortKey="Meggo, Richard E" sort="Meggo, Richard E" uniqKey="Meggo R" first="Richard E" last="Meggo">Richard E. Meggo</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 4105 Seamans Center, University of Iowa, IA, 52242, USA, ;</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 4105 Seamans Center, University of Iowa, IA, 52242, USA</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de l'Iowa</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Iowa City</settlement><region type="state">Iowa</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schnoor, Jerald L" sort="Schnoor, Jerald L" uniqKey="Schnoor J" first="Jerald L" last="Schnoor">Jerald L. Schnoor</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 4105 Seamans Center, University of Iowa, IA, 52242, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 4105 Seamans Center, University of Iowa, IA, 52242</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de l'Iowa</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Iowa City</settlement><region type="state">Iowa</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Environmental sciences</title><idno type="ISSN">1314-765X</idno><imprint><date when="2013" type="published">2013</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A poplar planted system resulted in the complete removal of at least 19 of the 29 potential polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners detected in trace amounts (37.9 ng g<sup>-1</sup> in total) in a commercial garden soil, while the unplanted soil only had 2 congeners completely removed after 96 days. In addition, the most recalcitrant congener, PCB 52, only decreased by 0.1% in the unplanted reactors while declining by 22.3% in the planted system. There was also greater removal of a PCB 77 spike in the planted system when compared to the unplanted system, 17.2% in the planted system versus 2.8% in the unplanted system. The results suggest that phytoremediation may be an effective tool in cleaning commercially available garden soils that are lightly contaminated with PCBs.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24409084</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1314-765X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>1</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2013</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Environmental sciences</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Environ Sci (Ruse)</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Cleaning Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB) Contaminated Garden Soil by Phytoremediation.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>33-52</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>A poplar planted system resulted in the complete removal of at least 19 of the 29 potential polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners detected in trace amounts (37.9 ng g<sup>-1</sup> in total) in a commercial garden soil, while the unplanted soil only had 2 congeners completely removed after 96 days. In addition, the most recalcitrant congener, PCB 52, only decreased by 0.1% in the unplanted reactors while declining by 22.3% in the planted system. There was also greater removal of a PCB 77 spike in the planted system when compared to the unplanted system, 17.2% in the planted system versus 2.8% in the unplanted system. The results suggest that phytoremediation may be an effective tool in cleaning commercially available garden soils that are lightly contaminated with PCBs.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Meggo</LastName><ForeName>Richard E</ForeName><Initials>RE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 4105 Seamans Center, University of Iowa, IA, 52242, USA, ;</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schnoor</LastName><ForeName>Jerald L</ForeName><Initials>JL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 4105 Seamans Center, University of Iowa, IA, 52242, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>P42 ES013661</GrantID><Acronym>ES</Acronym><Agency>NIEHS NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Bulgaria</Country><MedlineTA>Environ Sci (Ruse)</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101617977</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1314-765X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Garden Soil</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">PCB</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Poplar</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Rhizosphere</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2014</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24409084</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC3883314</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="mid">NIHMS514018</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.12988/es.2013.13004</ArticleId></ArticleIdList><pmc-dir>nihms</pmc-dir>
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